The Dance Class (about 1873)

Degas’s horizontal dance class painting: spiral stair at left, red-jacketed dancer at right and a brighter practice room behind Buy Art Prints Now
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Tom Gurney BSc (Hons) is an art history expert with over 20 years experience
Published on June 19, 2020 / Updated on September 28, 2026
Email: tomgurney1@gmail.com / Phone: +44 7429 011000

Degas Dance Class 1873: Introduction

Two dancers are still coming down the spiral stair at the left of this room. Others practise or adjust their shoes below it. At the right, a dancer in a red jacket sits beside a bench scattered with pink ballet slippers. An opening behind her leads to a brighter room with still more dancers. Degas makes the class feel larger than the part we can see, while giving each near group its own small task. [1] [4]

This is the National Gallery of Art’s The Dance Class, accession 2014.79.710, an oil on canvas dated about 1873. The museum received the painting from the former Corcoran Gallery of Art collection in 2014. Its horizontal format, stair and red-jacketed dancer distinguish it from two larger, roughly vertical Degas class paintings in New York and Paris. Those works have similar English titles, so identifying the owner and accession before interpreting a reproduction is essential. [1][2][3]

The Dance Class at a Glance

  • ArtistEdgar Degas (1834–1917)
  • Owner and numberNational Gallery of Art, Washington, 2014.79.710
  • DateAbout 1873
  • MediumOil on canvas
  • Size47.63 × 62.23 cm
  • Distinguishing detailsSpiral stair at left; red-jacketed dancer on the bench at right; brighter room beyond

Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. At a Glance
  3. A Room Arranged Around Preparation
  4. The Red Jacket and the Spiral Stair
  5. A Painting with Its Own Exhibition History
  6. Three Class Pictures, Three Different Compositions

A Room Arranged Around Preparation

No single dancer commands the whole picture. Near the middle, raised arms and pointed feet mark a moment of practice. In the foreground, the girl bending to her shoes and the seated figure in red keep attention on what happens between exercises. Degas does not need to show a finished performance for the room to feel active. The visible actions make rehearsal into a sequence of arrivals, adjustments, waiting and movement. The National Gallery’s visual description identifies those details; the broader reading is an interpretation of how Degas arranged them. [1]

The stair is an especially economical device. Only the lower halves of two descending dancers appear on it. They suggest activity above the painted edge without opening another complete room. At the other end of the canvas, the brighter space through the opening gives the opposite effect: the class seems to extend back beyond the group at the bench. Together, these partial views make the painted studio feel busy and connected, although we see only one chosen slice of it. [1]

The light also divides the space. The National Gallery describes dark olive-green walls in the nearer room and a lighter, parchment-coloured room beyond. A viewer may first look toward that brightness, then return to the shadowed figures in front. Faces and costume details are loosely painted. It would be easy to invent identities or feelings for individual dancers, but the painting and owner record do not name them. Their different positions and activities give us plenty to observe without assigning a personal story to each one. [1]

The Red Jacket and the Spiral Stair

The red garment at the right is the most forceful colour accent in the foreground. The seated dancer turns toward a standing companion; another bends to reach her feet. A pile of pink slippers lies beside them. These are ordinary preparations for dance, given as much room as the raised arms in the middle distance. The bench makes the scene a workplace as well as an image of graceful movement. [1]

It is also a reliable identification clue. A description of “Degas’s Dance Class” could refer to several works, but the combination of scarlet jacket, near bench and spiral stair directs the reader to 2014.79.710. The page’s date belongs to that accession. It should not be attached to a similarly titled picture simply because both show white tutus and a practice room. [1][2][3]

Watch: Edgar Degas

Explore his paintings, drawings and sculpture in three short videos.

A Painting with Its Own Exhibition History

The National Gallery records this canvas at the Deschamps Gallery in London in April 1876 and at the third Impressionist exhibition in Paris in 1877. Those dates describe the later public life of a painting the museum dates about 1873. They do not make the painting a documentary view of one class held in 1873 or 1877. They do show that Degas’s arranged rehearsal scene could circulate before audiences in different cities. [1]

The provenance likewise follows this particular object. According to the National Gallery, Henry Hill purchased it in London in 1876. It passed through several owners and dealers before William Andrews Clark acquired it in 1903. Clark’s 1926 bequest brought it to the Corcoran Gallery of Art; it entered the National Gallery of Art in 2014. The older Corcoran association and the current NGA accession therefore refer to the same canvas, not to two versions. [1]

A historical record of sales and exhibitions cannot tell us the thoughts of the dancers pictured. It can, however, keep the object distinct. This canvas was known and exhibited under several labels, including Ballet School and School of Ballet. The owner’s current The Dance Class is the title used here, with the accession number supplying the most stable way to check the match. [1]

Three Class Pictures, Three Different Compositions

The Metropolitan Museum of Art owns a later The Dance Class, dated 1874 and catalogued 1987.47.1. In that painting Jules Perrot attends to a dancer in a pink sash, with a crowded classroom around them. The Met’s canvas is roughly vertical and has a different foreground and room arrangement. Our Met Dance Class page treats that work on its own terms. [2]

The Musée d’Orsay’s La Classe de danse, RF 1976, is another separate oil, dated 1873–76. Its tall format, different placement of Perrot and the dancers, and independent owner history keep it apart from both Washington and New York. The Orsay Ballet Class page follows that canvas. The works belong to Degas’s sustained study of dance, yet a shared subject is not a shared identity. [3]

The Washington painting asks for a different route through the image. Start with the interrupted stair, move through the dark room toward the raised arms and brighter opening, then return to the red jacket and slippers beside the bench. Its composition lets rehearsal appear as many simultaneous acts rather than one central test. That is what makes this particular Dance Class worth its own page. [1]

Artworks directory

A selected index of documented works, combining owner records with entries sampled across Michel Schulman’s digital catalogue raisonné. It is not a complete catalogue. View the full catalogue

406 artworks

NameDateMedium
>Group of dancers (MS 77)1893Pastel
[Self-Portrait with Christine and Yvonne Lerolle]probably 1895–96Photograph
A Woman Seated beside a Vase of Flowers (Madame Paul Valpinçon?)1865Oil painting
Achille de Gas as midshipman (MS 718)1857Painting
Achille Degas (MS 715)1864Painting
After the bath - Woman Drying Herself (MS 1038)1888—1892Pastel
After the bath (MS 1037)1893Pastel
After the bath (MS 1046)1905Pastel
After the bath (MS 1060)1895Pastel
After the bath (MS 1061)1898Pastel
After the bath (MS 1062)1895Pastel
After the bath (MS 1063)1896Painting
After the bath (MS 1064)1896Painting
After the bath (MS 1065)1896Painting
After the bath (MS 1391)1900Pastel
After the bath (MS 1402)1888Pastel
After the bath (MS 1744)1886Pastel
Arlequin et danseuses (MS 2224)1884Pastel
At the café Châteaudun (MS 1913)1869—1871Painting
At the horse track (MS 1929)1869—1872Painting
At the Milliner's1881Pastel
At the milliner's (MS 2587)1882—1885Painting
At the milliner's (MS 562)1882Pastel
At the milliner's (MS 565)1882Pastel
At the milliner's (MS 567)1885Painting
At the races (MS 85)1861Painting
At the races - Jockeys (MS 92)1868Painting
At the races - The start. (MS 98)1860Painting
Auguste de Gas (MS 1243)1857Painting
Autumn landscape (MS 1403)1890Pastel
Ballet Dancers in the Wingsc. 1890–1900Pastel
Ballet scene (MS 452)1885Painting
Ballet scene (MS 454)1896Painting
Ballet scene (MS 458)1887—1890Pastel
Bather Drying Herselfc. 1883–84Pastel
Beach at low tide (MS 1730)1869Pastel
Beach at low tide (MS 1742)1869Pastel
Beach at low tide (MS 1907)1869Pastel
Beach at low tide (MS 1915)1869Pastel
Beach at low tide (MS 2070)1869Pastel
Before the race (MS 73)1882Painting
Before the race (MS 74)1882Painting
Before the race (MS 81)1884Pastel
Before the race (MS 82)1885Pastel
Before the race (MS 86)1884Painting
Before the start (MS 78)1885Pastel
Boat at low tide (MS 1407)1869Pastel
Breakfast after the bath (MS 1039)1890Pastel
Breakfast after the bath (MS 1565)1895—1898Pastel
Bust of a woman (MS 869)1887—1890Painting
By the seashore (MS 1917)1869Pastel
Calm sea seen from a cliff (MS 1741)1869Painting
Chatting (MS 2061)1882—1885Pastel
Cliff on the seashore (MS 1230)1869Pastel
Cliff on the seashore (MS 671)1869Pastel
Copy after "The Finding of Moses" by Véronèse (MS 1401)1860Painting
Criminals physiognomies (MS 858)1881Pastel
Crouching nude woman from behind (MS 1235)1876Pastel
Dance exercises (MS 270)1891Pastel
Dancer (MS 282)1899Pastel
Dancer (MS 492)1880—1885Pastel
Dancer adjusting her bodice (MS 1576)1875Painting
Dancer adjusting her bodice (MS 293)1890Painting
Dancer adjusting her shoulder strap (MS 283)1899Pastel
Dancer adjusting her shoulder strap (MS 285)1889—1896Pastel
Dancer adjusting her shoulder straps (MS 275)1896—1899Pastel
Dancer Adjusting Her Slipper1873Graphite and chalk
Dancer adjusting her slipper (MS 1588)1887Pastel
Dancer adjusting her slipppers (MS 1581)1880Pastel
Dancer at the barre (MS 1731)1895—1898Pastel
Dancer at the barre (MS 2073)1874Pastel
Dancer at the barre (MS 2570)1885Pastel
Dancer bending (MS 486)1874—1879Pastel
Dancer bowing on her knee (MS 494)1895Pastel
Dancer combing her hair (MS 1390)1879Painting
Dancer dressing (MS 1745)1889Pastel
Dancer exercising (MS 483)1874Pastel
Dancer fastening her shoe (MS 2077)1887Pastel
Dancer in blue (MS 2349)1902Pastel
Dancer in bust (MS 1726)1897Pastel
Dancer in bust (MS 277)1895—1899Pastel
Dancer in green (MS 2608)1897—1901Pastel
Dancer in green (MS 273)1878Pastel
Dancer in pink bowing (MS 1418)1878Pastel
Dancer in red (MS 280)1893Pastel
Dancer in Ukrainian Dress1899Pastel
Dancer leaning (MS 2585)1874—1879Pastel
Dancer Moving Forward, Arms Raisedc. 1885–90Sculpture
Dancer nude study (MS 2348)1902Pastel
Dancer on stage (MS 1415)1879Painting
Dancer on stage (MS 478)1881—1885Pastel
Dancer Putting on Her Stocking1890s/1911Sculpture
Dancer reading (MS 165)1879Pastel
Dancer seated (MS 121)1872Painting
Dancer seen from behind (MS 2211)1889Pastel
Dancer seen from the back (MS 171)1874Painting
Dancer tilting (MS 423)1883Pastel
Dancer with a fan (MS 2592)1876Pastel
Dancer with arms crossed (MS 274)1872Painting
Dancer with arms raised (MS 1743)1891Pastel
Dancer with green bodice (MS 2345)1902Pastel
Dancer with raised arms (MS 475)1870Painting
Dancer with tambourine (MS 2053)1882Pastel
Dancer with tambourine (MS 450)1883Painting
Dancer with tambourine (MS 465)1897Painting
Dancers (MS 2215)1878Painting
Dancers (MS 2217)1890Pastel
Dancers (MS 2362)1904—1906Pastel
Dancers (MS 294)1890Pastel
Dancers (MS 471)1878Pastel
Dancers adjusting their hair (MS 286)1897Pastel
Dancers at rest (MS 1228)1898Pastel
Dancers at rest (MS 224)1874Painting
Dancers at the barre (MS 266)1877Pastel
Dancers at the barre (MS 267)1880Pastel
Dancers at the barre (MS 268)1900Painting
Dancers at the barre (MS 269)1900Pastel
Dancers Backstage1876/1883Oil painting
Dancers backstage (MS 271)1890Painting
Dancers behind the wings (MS 288)1880Pastel
Dancers bowing (MS 453)1885Pastel
Dancers in a landscape setting (MS 466)1895—1898Pastel
Dancers in pink (MS 1738)1900Pastel
Dancers in pink (MS 2364)1904Pastel
Dancers in red skirts (MS 451)1884Painting
Dancers in white (MS 1748)1878Pastel
Dancers in yellow skirts (MS 2359)1903Pastel
Dancers on stage (MS 1417)1881Pastel
Dancers on stage (MS 460)1880Pastel
Dancers on stage (MS 474)1884Pastel
Dancers resting (MS 2604)1890—1895Pastel
Dancers with fans (MS 291)1890Pastel
Dancers, Pink and Greenc. 1890Oil painting
Dante and Virgil at the Entrance of Hell (MS 2072)1857—1860Painting
Degas in studio smock (MS 688)1862Painting
Dunes along the sea (MS 1905)1869Pastel
Edmond Duranty (MS 732)1879Pastel
Elena et Camilla Primicile Carafa di Mantejasi (MS 695)1867Painting
Estelle Musson Balfour (MS 704)1872Painting
Estelle Musson Balfour (MS 710)1863—1865Painting
Fallen jockey (MS 1388)1870Painting
Farm at the foot of a cliff (MS 1918)1869Pastel
Four dancers (MS 1728)1885Pastel
Four dancers (MS 2365)1905Pastel
Four dancers (MS 287)1899Painting
Four dancers in blue (MS 2355)1903Pastel
Four dancers in the wings (MS 2356)1903Pastel
Four dancers on stage (MS 473)1897—1900Pastel
Germain Musson (MS 700)1853Painting
Getting off the bath (MS 1057)1884Pastel
Getting out of the bath (MS 1398)1898Pastel
Getting out of the bath (MS 1583)1879Pastel
Getting out of the bath (MS 1725)1900Pastel
Getting out of the bath (MS 2343)1901Pastel
Getting out of the bath (MS 2607)1895—1898Pastel
Giovanna Bellelli (MS 1242)1856Painting
Giulia Bellelli (MS 722)1858Painting
Green dancers (MS 469)1878Pastel
Hairdressing (MS 1387)1895Painting
Head of a woman (MS 290)1865Pastel
Head of a woman (MS 861)1873—1875Painting
Henri Degas and his niece Lucie Degas (MS 701)1875—1876Painting
Henri Rouart in front of his factory (MS 759)1875Painting
Horse races (MS 1928)1869—1872Painting
Horse races at Longchamp (MS 87)1873Painting
Horse riders in a lanscape (MS 2079)1860—1861Painting
Horse turned to the right (MS 95)1881—1885Pastel
Horse Walkingpossibly early 1870sSculpture
Horsemen riding on the sea shore (MS 1914)1868Pastel
Horseride (MS 80)1890—1895Painting
Horses and jockeys (MS 84)1890Painting
Horses in a medow (MS 2076)1871Painting
Houses along a cliff (MS 1587)1880—1890Painting
Houses on a cliff overlooking the sea (MS 1925)1869Pastel
Houses on the sea shore (MS 1408)1869Pastel
In the dance foyer (MS 2575)1897Pastel
James Tissot (MS 762)1867Painting
Jeantaud, Linet et Laîné (MS 859)1871Painting
Jockey (MS 2213)1889Pastel
Jockey in a red cap (MS 1931)1868Painting
Jockeys (MS 75)1877Painting
Jockeys (MS 83)1890Painting
Jockeys at Epsom (MS 97)1860Painting
Jules Perrot (MS 755)1875Painting
L'arlequin (MS 2223)1890Pastel
La Savoisienne (MS 863)1860—1862Painting
Lady with a parasol (MS 93)1870—1872Painting
Landscapec. 1877–79Monotype
Landscape1892Monotype with pastel
Landscape (MS 1572)1892Pastel
Landscape (MS 2233)1890—1893Painting
Landscape (MS 2234)1890—1893Pastel
Landscape with houses (MS 2567)1885—1890Pastel
Landscape with path leading to a copse of trees (MS 2610)1890—1892Painting
Laundress carrying linen (MS 2351)1902Pastel
Laundresses and horse (MS 2350)1902Pastel
Laundresses carrying baskets (MS 2352)1902Pastel
Little Dancer Aged Fourteen1878–81Sculpture
Little girl carrying flowers in her apron (MS 855)1862Painting
Lyda (MS 91)1870Painting
Marguerite de Gas (MS 713)1853—1854Painting
Mary Cassatt at the Louvre: The Paintings Gallery1879–80Print
Mathilde Musson Bell (MS 706)1872—1873Pastel
Meadow along a stream (MS 1934)1870—1875Pastel
Meadow bordering a river (MS 1577)Pastel
Mlle Bécat at the Ambassadeurs (MS 1410)1885Pastel
Morning toilette (MS 2078)1894Pastel
Mountain lake (MS 2229)1890—1893Pastel
Mountainous landscape (MS 2227)1890—1893Pastel
Mountainous landscape (MS 2230)1890—1893Pastel
Mr. and Mrs. Henry Rouart (MS 2358)1904Pastel
Mr. and Mrs. Louis Rouart (MS 2357)1904Pastel
Mr. and Mrs. Louis Rouart (MS 2360)1904Pastel
Mrs Alexis Rouart and her children (MS 1396)1905Pastel
Mrs Camus (MS 1908)1869Pastel
Naked woman at rest (MS 1557)1880Pastel
Naked woman drying herself (MS 1045)1900Pastel
Naked woman drying herself (MS 1058)1886Pastel
Naked woman warming up (MS 2065)1880Pastel
Nude woman combing her hair (MS 1245)1877—1879Pastel
Nude woman combing her hair (MS 2353)1903Pastel
Olive trees in a mountaineous landscape (MS 1574)1892Pastel
Porrtaits of women (MS 857)1868Painting
Portrait of a man (MS 1733)1864Painting
Portrait of a Man (MS 2220)1890Pastel
Portrait of a man [Portrait of man in an armchair] (MS 853)1866Painting
Portrait of a woman (Attributed) (MS 1404)1867Painting
Portrait of a woman (MS 2067)1885Painting
Portrait of a woman (MS 862)1878—1889Pastel
Portrait of a woman (MS 868)1884Painting
Portrait of a woman (MS 873)1867—1868Painting
Portrait of a woman before a piano (MS 2060)1882—1885Pastel
Portrait of a woman with a hat (MS 872)1884Pastel
Portrait of a woman with hat (MS 870)1887—1890Painting
Portrait of a young girl (MS 1901)1868Painting
Portrait of a young lady (MS 867)1878Painting
Portrait of a young woman after a D-drawing attributed to Leonardo da Vinci (MS 875)1858Painting
Portrait of Brandon (MS 2084)1874—1878Painting
Portrait of Elena Carafa (MS 696)1875Painting
Portrait of Henry Michel-Lévy (MS 1414)1873Painting
Portrait of the artist (MS 690)1863Painting
Preparation for the dance class (MS 247)1890Pastel
Program for the artistic evening of May 15, 1884 at the Ponsin Gallery (MS 2071)1884Pastel
Race Horsesc. 1885–88Pastel
Race horses (MS 76)1880Pastel
Races in the country (MS 96)1869Painting
Reclining nude woman (MS 2342)1901Pastel
René de Gas (MS 720)1855Painting
René de Gas with a inkwell (MS 719)1855Painting
Resting on field (MS 2055)1882Pastel
Riverbank (MS 1571)1890Pastel
Riverbank (MS 2083)1870—1875Pastel
Road in a forest (MS 1932)1870—1875Pastel
Road in a forest (MS 1933)1870—1873Pastel
Rocky coast (MS 1413)1890—1893Pastel
Rocky landscape (MS 2228)1890—1893Painting
Rue du Quesnoy at Saint-Valery-sur-Somme (MS 2069)1895—1898Pastel
Ruins of a bridge over a river (MS 1394)1892Pastel
Scene from the Steeplechase: The Fallen Jockey1866, reworked 1880–81 and c. 1897Oil painting
Sea at low tide (MS 1916)1869Pastel
Sea shore (MS 1920)1869Pastel
Sea shore (MS 1921)1869Pastel
Sea shore (MS 1924)1869Pastel
Seascape (MS 1906)1869Pastel
Seated nude woman combing her hair (MS 1236)1890Pastel
Seated woman brushing her hair (MS 2600)1887—1890Pastel
Self-Portraitc. 1855Drawing
Self-Portrait (MS 689)1862Painting
Self-Portrait (MS 691)1856—1858Painting
Self-Portrait (MS 693)1857—1858Painting
Self-Portrait (MS 694)1857Painting
Self-Portrait with White Collarc. 1857Oil on paper on canvas
Sitting woman combing her hair (MS 2568)1887—1890Pastel
Standing man in a bowler hat (MS 717)1874Painting
Standing nude woman (MS 1237)1880Pastel
Standing nude woman (MS 2218)1890Pastel
Standing woman (MS 1737)1866Painting
Stream in the undergrowth (MS 1935)1870—1875Painting
Studies of a woman's head and a seated dancer (MS 481)1879Pastel
Study for Mr and Mrs Louis Rouart (MS 1750)1904Pastel
Study for Mrs Camus at the piano (MS 2573)1869Pastel
Study of a Nude (Dancer at the Barre)1884–1900Drawing
Study of dancers (MS 2344)1901Painting
Study of folds of a hooded cloak (MS 2074)1861—1864Painting
Study of nude woman (MS 2059)1884Pastel
Study of sky (MS 1923)1869Pastel
The ball (MS 1248)1879Painting
The ballet rehearsal (MS 298)1877Painting
The bath (MS 1586)1900—1905Pastel
The bath (MS 2222)1890Drawing
The cellist Pilet (MS 1253)1868Painting
The child in blue (MS 854)1854Painting
The chocolate cup after the bath (MS 1247)1905—1907Pastel
The convalescent (MS 702)1872—1873Painting
The conversation (MS 1570)1895Pastel
The cup of chocolate (MS 1564)1900—1905Pastel
The Dance Class1874Oil on canvas
The dance class (MS 1406)1876Pastel
The dance class (MS 2068)1876Pastel
The Dance Lessonc. 1879Oil painting
The dance lesson or ballet class (MS 212)1875Pastel
The dance lesson or ballet class (MS 215)1878Painting
The dancer's rest (MS 1724)1885Pastel
The Duchess Montejasi and her Daughters Elena and Camilla (MS 699)1881Painting
The Duchess of Montejasi-Cicerale (MS 698)1868Painting
The duet (MS 1393)1877—1879Pastel
The duet (MS 1416)1877Pastel
The Extras or The chorus (MS 1254)1877Pastel
The false start (MS 99)1870Painting
The Firesidec. 1876–77Monotype
The Giovanna and Giulia Bellelli Sisters (MS 721)1865Painting
The Holy Family - Copy. (MS 1903)1868—1872Painting
The Holy Family after Sebastiano del Piombo (MS 1751)1857Drawing
The march (MS 56)1866Painting
The pedicure (MS 1251)1873Painting
The racecourse - Amateur jockeys near a carriage (MS 1249)1878Painting
The Races1871–72Oil painting
The rehearsal of the ballet (MS 2057)1881Painting
The singer (MS 2591)1877—1880Pastel
The Tubc. 1889Sculpture
The tub (MS 1252)1886Pastel
The violist (MS 2569)1880Pastel
Three dancers (MS 1585)1889Pastel
Three dancers (MS 2064)1879Painting
Three dancers (MS 2210)1889Pastel
Three dancers (MS 2216)1899Pastel
Three dancers (MS 2354)1903Pastel
Three dancers (MS 2614)1899Pastel
Three dancers (MS 467)1895—1898Pastel
Three dancers (MS 468)1890Pastel
Three dancers in salmon pink skirts (MS 2363)1904—1906Pastel
Three heads of men (MS 860)1871Painting
Three jockeys (MS 79)1900Pastel
Three study of dancers (MS 482)1879—1880Pastel
Two bathers (MS 2347)1902Pastel
Two Dancers1873Drawing
Two dancers (MS 1722)1880—1885Pastel
Two dancers (MS 2611)1880Pastel
Two dancers (MS 295)1890Pastel
Two dancers (MS 296)1890Pastel
Two dancers at rest or Dancers in blue (MS 1229)1898Pastel
Two Dancers in bust (MS 2561)1897Pastel
Two harlequins (MS 396)1885Pastel
Two sitting dancers (MS 1736)1896Pastel
Two Womenc. 1878/1880Pastel
Two women at their bath (MS 1568)1895Pastel
Valleys (MS 2232)1890—1893Pastel
View of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme (MS 2560)1896Painting
Walter Sickert, Daniel Halévy, Ludovic Halévy, Jacques-Emile Blanche, Gervex, Boulanger-Cavé (MS 856)1885Pastel
Wheat field and line of trees (MS 2225)1890—1892Pastel
Woman at her toilette (MS 1041)1890—1894Pastel
Woman at her toilette (MS 1048)1903Pastel
Woman at her toilette (MS 1050)1900Pastel
Woman at her toilette (MS 1559)1892Pastel
Woman at her toilette (MS 1561)1905—1907Pastel
Woman at her toilette (MS 2346)1902Pastel
Woman at her toilette (MS 2565)1895—1903Pastel
Woman Bathing in a Shallow Tub1885Pastel
Woman before a mirror (MS 370)1885—1886Pastel
Woman cleaning her left foot (MS 1232)1886Pastel
Woman combing her hair (MS 1746)1894Pastel
Woman combing her hair (MS 1238)1887—1890Pastel
Woman combing her hair (MS 1560)1892—1895Pastel
Woman combing her hair (MS 1727)1890Pastel
Woman combing her hair (MS 2237)1890—1895Pastel
Woman combing her hair before a mirror (MS 1250)1870—1875Painting
Woman comnbing her hair (MS 2209)1885Pastel
Woman drying erself after the bath (MS 2236)1890—1895Pastel
Woman drying her hair (MS 1042)1894Pastel
Woman drying her hair (MS 1044)1897Pastel
Woman drying her hair (MS 1569)1900Pastel
Woman drying her hair (MS 1729)1900—1903Pastel
Woman drying her hair (MS 1732)1885Pastel
Woman drying her left arm (MS 1055)1884Pastel
Woman drying her left arm (MS 1056)1884Pastel
Woman drying her right arm (MS 1052)1884Pastel
Woman drying herself (MS 1053)1884Pastel
Woman drying herself (MS 1059)1886Pastel
Woman drying herself (MS 1397)1888Pastel
Woman drying herself after the bath (MS 1562)1895Pastel
Woman Drying herself after the bath (MS 1563)1883Pastel
Woman drying herself after the bath wearing yellow mules (MS 2208)1889Pastel
Woman getting out of the bath (MS 1240)1881Pastel
Woman Having Her Hair Combedc. 1886–88Pastel
Woman in her bath washing her left leg (MS 1234)1883Pastel
Woman in mauve dress seated in an armchair or Mrs Alexis Rouart and Her Children (MS 2366)1905Pastel
Woman in red dressing gown combing her hair (MS 2207)1880Pastel
Woman Ironingbegun c. 1876, completed c. 1887Oil painting
Woman looking through opera glasses (MS 89)1881Painting
Woman sitting on a lawn (MS 2056)1882Pastel
Woman washing up in her tub (MS 1239)1892Pastel
Woman with a dog (MS 865)1875—1880Painting
Woman with a white apron (MS 94)1855Drawing
Woman with an umbrella (Mrs Jeantaud) (MS 866)1877—1880Painting
Woman with blue hat (MS 1558)1889Pastel
Woman with opera glasses (MS 90)1877Painting
Women ironing (MS 587)1875Painting
Women on the terrace of a café (MS 1241)1877Pastel
Young girl with white shawl (MS 874)1871Painting
Young spartan girls challenging boys (MS 1412)1860Painting
Young woman (MS 871)1890Painting
Young woman in black (MS 879)1861—1865Painting
Young woman in her bath (MS 1566)1890Pastel
Young woman standing by a table (MS 1739)1855Painting
Young woman tying the ribbons of her hat (MS 1244)1882Pastel
Young woman with her hand facing her mouth (MS 864)1875Painting

Discussion

Share what you notice in Degas’s dance class 1873.

Reader Insights

Close Looking

How does the stair suggest activity outside the painted room?

Context

What preparations are happening beside the foreground bench?

Open Question

Which details distinguish this Washington canvas from the Met and Orsay classes?

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References

  1. National Gallery of Art, Washington, The Dance Class, c. 1873, oil on canvas, accession 2014.79.710; object details, visual description, provenance and exhibition history. View source
  2. Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Dance Class, 1874, oil on canvas, accession 1987.47.1. View source
  3. Musée d’Orsay, La Classe de danse, 1873–76, oil on canvas, accession RF 1976. View source
  4. Splash image: Edgar Degas, The Dance Class, c. 1873, oil on canvas. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 2014.79.710. Collection record. View source